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Data sourced from NHTSA public database. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified mechanic.

2006 Toyota Prius — Known Issues & Recalls

6 Recalls1438 Owner Complaints15 Categories Affected
1438
Total Complaints
6
Open Recalls
81
Crashes
5
Fires
47
Injuries

Complaints from Jan 2009 to Dec 2018

The most reported issue is exterior lighting problems (842 complaints). 81 complaints involved crashes. 5 involved fires.

Open Safety Recalls (6)

Safety RecallFREE FIX AT DEALER
Invalid Date

NHTSA Campaign: 12V537000

Component: STEERING

Toyota is recalling certain model year 2004-2009 Prius vehicles manufactured August 5, 2003, through March 30, 2009. The affected vehicles have a steering intermediate extension shaft assembly built with metal splines that complete the connection from the steering wheel to the steering gear. These splines may have been manufactured with an insufficient hardness.

Risk: Over time, the splines may wear and eventually fail resulting in a loss of steering ability, increasing the risk of a vehicle crash.

Fix: Toyota will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the extension shaft and replace it if it is one with insufficient hardness, free of charge. The recall began during December 2012. Owners may contact their Toyota dealer or the Toyota Customer Experience Center at 1-800-331-4331.

Safety RecallFREE FIX AT DEALER
Invalid Date

NHTSA Campaign: 12V536000

Component: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING

Toyota is recalling certain model year 2004-2009 Prius vehicles manufactured August 6, 2003, through March 30, 2009 and FCHV-adv vehicles manufactured December 12, 2008, through September 13, 2011. During manufacturing, a scratch may have occurred inside of the electrically driven water pump at the coil wire. The coil wire may corrode at the scratched portion.

Risk: The corroded coil wire may break and the water pump could stop. The corroded coil wire could cause a short circuit between coil wires and a possible open fuse, creating a stall-like condition of the hybrid system while the vehicle is being driven. This may increase the risk of a vehicle crash.

Fix: Toyota will notify its owners, and dealers will replace the electric water pump, free of charge. The recall began on January 17, 2013. Owners may contact their Toyota dealer or the Toyota Customer Experience Center at 1-800-331-4331.

Safety RecallFREE FIX AT DEALER
May 2009

NHTSA Campaign: 09V388000

Component: VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL:ACCELERATOR PEDAL

TOYOTA IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2004-2010 PASSENGER VEHICLES. THE ACCELERATOR PEDAL CAN GET STUCK IN THE WIDE OPEN POSITION DUE TO ITS BEING TRAPPED BY AN UNSECURED OR INCOMPATIBLE DRIVER'S FLOOR MAT.

Risk: A STUCK OPEN ACCELERATOR PEDAL MAY RESULT IN VERY HIGH VEHICLE SPEEDS AND MAKE IT DIFFICULT TO STOP THE VEHICLE, WHICH COULD CAUSE A CRASH, SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.

Fix: TOYOTA FILED AN AMENDED DEFECT REPORT ON NOVEMBER 25, 2009, STATING THAT DEALERS WILL MODIFY THE ACCELERATOR PEDAL AND, ON CERTAIN VEHICLES, ALTER THE SHAPE OF THE FLOOR SURFACE UNDER THE PEDAL. THESE CHANGES ADDRESS THE RISK OF PEDAL ENTRAPMENT DUE TO INTERFERENCE WITH THE FLOOR MAT. REDESIGNED ACCELERATOR PEDALS WILL BECOME AVAILABLE BEGINNING IN APRIL 2010 AND DEALERS WILL REPLACE ANY MODIFIED PEDAL WITH THE NEW PEDAL IF DESIRED. ALSO, DEALERS WILL REPLACE ANY GENUINE TOYOTA OR LEXUS ALL-WEATHER FLOOR MATS WITH REDESIGNED ALL-WEATHER MATS, OR REPURCHASE THE PREVIOUS MATS FROM OWNERS WHO DO NOT WANT THE NEW ONES. ADDITIONALLY, SOFTWARE MODIFICATIONS WILL BE INSTALLED ON CAMRY, AVALON AND LEXUS ES 350, IS 350 AND IS 250 MODELS THAT WILL ENSURE THAT THE BRAKE OVERRIDES THE ACCELERATOR IN THE EVENT BOTH BRAKE AND ACCELERATOR PEDALS ARE APPLIED. TOYOTA WILL BEGIN MAILING LETTERS TO OWNERS ON DECEMBER 31, 2009. OWNERS MAY CONTACT TOYOTA AT 1-800-331-4331, LEXUS AT 1-800-255-3987.

Safety RecallFREE FIX AT DEALER
Mar 2006

NHTSA Campaign: 06V096000

Component: AIR BAGS

ON CERTAIN VEHICLES, DUE TO IMPROPER ASSEMBLY OF THE AIR BAG INFLATOR, WHICH IS USED IN THE SIDE AIR BAG, THE CURTAIN SHIELD AIR BAG, AND THE KNEE AIR BAG ASSEMBLY, SOME INFLATORS WERE PRODUCED WITH AN INSUFFICIENT AMOUNT OF THE HEATING AGENTS NECESSARY FOR PROPER AIR BAG DEPLOYMENT. IN THIS CONDITION, THE EXPANSION FORCE OF THE GAS MAY BE INSUFFICIENT TO PROPERLY INFLATE THE AIR BAG WHEN THE SRS SYSTEM IS ACTIVATED DURING A CRASH.

Risk: THIS MAY INCREASE THE RISK OF INJURY TO THE OCCUPANT IN THE INVOLVED SEATING POSITION IN THE EVENT OF A CRASH.

Fix: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE SPECIFIC SRS AIR BAG. THE RECALL BEGAN ON APRIL 6, 2006. OWNERS MAY CONTACT TOYOTA AT 1-888-270-9371, SCION AT 1-866-548-1851, OR LEXUS AT 1-800-255-3987.

Safety RecallFREE FIX AT DEALER
Mar 2010

NHTSA Campaign: 10V036000

Component: EQUIPMENT:OTHER:LABELS

SOUTHEAST TOYOTA IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2005-2011 PASSENGER VEHICLES FOR FAILING TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 110, "TIRE SELECTION AND RIMS." THESE VEHICLES WERE SOLD WITHOUT THE REQUISITE LOAD CARRYING CAPACITY MODIFICATION LABELS.

Risk: A DRIVER MAY OVERLOAD A VEHICLE WHICH MAY INCREASE THE RISK OF A CRASH.

Fix: DEALERS WILL MAIL TO CONSUMERS THE CORRECTED LABEL OR THE CUSTOMER WILL HAVE THE OPTION FOR DEALERS TO INSTALL THE LABEL FREE OF CHARGE. THE SAFETY RECALL BEGAN ON MAY 27, 2010. OWNERS MAY CONTACT SOUTHEAST TOYOTA AT 1-800-301-6859.

Safety RecallFREE FIX AT DEALER
Invalid Date

NHTSA Campaign: 06V188000

Component: STEERING:ELECTRIC POWER ASSIST SYSTEM

THE INTERMEDIATE SHAFT AND SLIDING YOKE IN THE ELECTRIC POWER STEERING SYSTEM CAN CRACK WHEN LARGE FORCES ARE APPLIED AND THE CONNECTION MAY SEPARATE OR THE SLEEVE MAY FRACTURE.

Risk: THIS COULD RESULT IN A LOSS OF STEERING CONTROL OF THE VEHICLE.

Fix: TOYOTA WILL REPLACE THE STEERING INTERMEDIATE SHAFT AND INSPECT THE SLIDING YOKE AND REPLACE IT IF NECESSARY. THE RECALL BEGAN ON JUNE 9, 2006. OWNERS MAY CONTACT TOYOTA AT 1-800-331-4331.

Owner-Reported Issues (20 of 1438)

Service Brakes6 issues
criticalSERVICE BRAKES
Filed: Mar 2026

Your brakes completely failed while your daughter was driving through a 4-way stop, leaving her unable to stop the car—fortunately, your father was able to guide her to safety. There was a recall issued in 2016 for the Brake Actuator Assembly (the part that controls your brakes), but Toyota says the recall has expired. The brake system should be inspected and the failed brake actuator assembly likely needs to be replaced to restore safe braking.

NHTSA #: 11724026
criticalSERVICE BRAKES
Filed: Jul 2024

Your Prius's brake actuator has failed, making the car unsafe to drive. You'll see warning lights and hear a loud beep when you start the vehicle. The manufacturer has refused to repair or recall this issue. The brake actuator will need to be replaced to restore safe braking function.

NHTSA #: 11604899
criticalSERVICE BRAKES
Filed: Mar 2023

Your brake actuator isn't working properly, which could eventually cause an accident. Toyota issued a recall for this issue, but you were never notified and the company says you're now outside the recall window and won't help. You're asking for documentation of the original recall notice, which Toyota cannot provide.

Parts you may need:

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NHTSA #: 11511378
criticalSERVICE BRAKES
Filed: May 2022

Your power brakes may fail or become less responsive, requiring you to press much harder on the brake pedal to stop the car. You may also experience unexpected braking when reversing, and notice the ABS and brake warning lights illuminated along with a ringing sound in the cabin.

NHTSA #: 11464827
criticalSERVICE BRAKES
Filed: Jan 2022

When you brake while going over a bump, your Prius lurches forward and the traction control light comes on. During this lurch, your brakes temporarily fail for 1-2 seconds before re-engaging and allowing you to stop. Your dealer mentioned there's an ECM reprogramming fix available, though they're uncertain if it applies to your 2006 model since it was officially released for 2008-2009 models.

NHTSA #: 11448101
mediumSERVICE BRAKES
Filed: Jun 2023

Your 2006 Prius with 170,000 miles is making noise from the ABS brake actuator whenever you turn off the engine. This is likely a sign that the ABS system needs attention. The fix will probably involve inspecting or replacing the ABS actuator unit.

NHTSA #: 11525145
Air Bags1 issue
criticalAIR BAGS
CrashFiled: Oct 2025

You were hit on your driver's side door by another vehicle traveling at 35 MPH while you were turning left at less than 3 MPH in an intersection. Despite the serious impact, your airbags did not deploy, and you sustained injuries including a broken rib, rotator cuff damage, whiplash, and back injuries that required medical attention. The airbag system may have failed to sense the crash impact or trigger deployment when it should have.

NHTSA #: 11691629
Electrical System,service Brakes1 issue
criticalELECTRICAL SYSTEM,SERVICE BRAKES
Filed: Jan 2025

Your Prius's brake system may fail suddenly when the 12-volt battery ages or weakens, especially in cold weather or if the electrical system is heavily used. You'll hear an alarm and see ABS and VCS warning lights before the front brakes stop working, followed by rear brakes locking up. Installing a new 12-volt battery usually resolves the issue, but there's no dashboard warning to alert you when the battery is too weak for safe braking. The fix likely involves updating the brake control unit's electrical design to handle normal battery aging better, and adding a battery condition warning to your dashboard.

NHTSA #: 11633585
Steering,vehicle Speed Control1 issue
criticalSTEERING,VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL
CrashFiled: Jul 2024

Your steering wheel suddenly steered itself to the left while you were driving at 35 mph, and then jerked back and forth between left and right despite your efforts to control it. The vehicle crashed into a curb and then accelerated across two lanes into oncoming traffic, where another vehicle hit you head-on. The airbags deployed, and you sustained serious injuries requiring hospitalization.

NHTSA #: 11602992
Power Train1 issue
criticalPOWER TRAIN
CrashFiled: Oct 2022

Your Prius unexpectedly accelerated and moved forward while parked in your garage with the emergency brake engaged, causing it to crash into your home. The vehicle was off but started on its own after being pulled from the house. Your legs were trapped between the door, and the airbags did not deploy. This issue may involve the brake system, transmission, or electronic control modules that need diagnostic testing and repair.

NHTSA #: 11488356
Service Brakes,forward Collision Avoidance1 issue
criticalSERVICE BRAKES,FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE
Filed: May 2022

Your car's ABS actuator has failed, which means your anti-lock braking system isn't working and your regenerative braking (which recharges the battery) isn't functioning. This is a serious safety issue because it affects your ability to stop the vehicle properly. You'll need to have the ABS actuator replaced by a mechanic.

Parts you may need:

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NHTSA #: 11466563
Service Brakes, Hydraulic,service Brakes, Air1 issue
criticalSERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC,SERVICE BRAKES, AIR
Filed: Apr 2022

Your Prius is making a loud buzzing sound from the brakes, and your brake warning light, ABS light, and stability control light are all on at the same time. Your brakes may not be working properly. This has been diagnosed as an accumulator failure in the brake system, and even after replacement, the problem keeps coming back.

NHTSA #: 11461514
Exterior Lighting1 issue
highEXTERIOR LIGHTING
Filed: Aug 2024

Your headlights randomly turn off while driving at night, then turn back on without any pattern or warning — this creates a serious safety hazard. The problem affects either the right or left headlight unpredictably. This appears to be a recurring issue across multiple vehicles. The fix will likely involve diagnosing the headlight wiring, connector, or the headlight relay/switch for a potential short circuit or loose connection.

NHTSA #: 11611394
Electrical System,exterior Lighting,engine1 issue
highELECTRICAL SYSTEM,EXTERIOR LIGHTING,ENGINE
Filed: Apr 2024

Your dashboard lights, including the gas gauge, speedometer, and transmission indicator, stopped working when you started your car. Additionally, your car wouldn't turn off, forcing you to complete your errands with the engine running. This appears to be a known issue affecting multiple Prius owners, potentially caused by a failed diode on the instrument cluster circuit board, which may require replacement of the entire dashboard display unit.

NHTSA #: 11580571
Service Brakes,service Brakes, Hydraulic1 issue
highSERVICE BRAKES,SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC
Filed: Jan 2024

Your car's ABS sensor (part of the brake system) failed while you were driving on the highway. The ABS system helps prevent wheel lockup during hard braking, so this failure could have made it harder to stop safely. This sensor should typically last much longer than it did. Fixing this will likely involve replacing the faulty ABS sensor.

Parts you may need:

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NHTSA #: 11565389
Electrical System,exterior Lighting1 issue
highELECTRICAL SYSTEM,EXTERIOR LIGHTING
Filed: Jun 2023

Both of your headlights went out while driving at night, nearly causing a crash. After turning the car off and back on, they came back on, but the driver's side headlight keeps going out intermittently. You also notice the speedometer reads 4-5 mph higher than your actual speed. The dealership quoted over $2,400 to replace both headlight bulbs and wiring, with no guarantee the fix will work. This issue is costing you money since you work night shifts and can't reliably drive your car.

NHTSA #: 11527647
Engine1 issue
highENGINE
Filed: Sep 2022

Your car's engine won't turn off when you try to shut it down, even though no warning lights appear on the dashboard. You may need to disconnect the battery to stop the engine. This could indicate a problem with the ignition system or engine control module that needs diagnosis and repair.

NHTSA #: 11483322
Exterior Lighting,unknown Or Other1 issue
highEXTERIOR LIGHTING,UNKNOWN OR OTHER
Filed: Apr 2022

Your Prius headlights aren't working properly, and a warning light has been on since shortly after you bought the car. Even though Toyota and a technician have replaced the headlights and relay fuses, the problem persists. This is a safety concern because faulty headlights increase accident risk at night and can result in traffic citations and failed vehicle inspections. The fix may require diagnosis of the electrical circuit or replacement of additional components like the headlight control module or wiring harness.

NHTSA #: 11459339
Electrical System,vehicle Speed Control,wheels1 issue
mediumELECTRICAL SYSTEM,VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL,WHEELS
Filed: Dec 2024

Your instrument cluster display (odometer, fuel gauge, and speedometer) doesn't light up consistently, and when it's dark, your cruise control and warning lights also stop working. This happens intermittently rather than all the time. The issue is caused by defective capacitors on the display circuit board. Fixing this will likely require replacing the capacitors on the instrument cluster circuit board or replacing the entire cluster.

NHTSA #: 11632471
Electrical System1 issue
mediumELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Filed: Aug 2022

Your dashboard lights and instrument panel randomly fail to turn on when you start your vehicle, even though the car runs normally. This makes it difficult to see your speed, fuel level, and warning lights while driving. The fix will likely involve diagnosing the electrical connection to your dashboard or replacing a faulty dashboard circuit board.

NHTSA #: 11479149

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