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Data sourced from NHTSA public database. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified mechanic.

2016 Volkswagen Passat — Known Issues & Recalls

5 Recalls104 Owner Complaints16 Categories Affected
104
Total Complaints
5
Open Recalls
4
Crashes
3
Injuries

Complaints from Jan 2022 to Dec 2021

The most reported issue is fuel/propulsion system problems (9 complaints). 4 complaints involved crashes.

Open Safety Recalls (5)

Safety RecallFREE FIX AT DEALER
Invalid Date

NHTSA Campaign: 19V389000

Component: EXTERIOR LIGHTING:HEADLIGHTS

Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2012-2020 Volkswagen Passat and 2018-2019 Atlas vehicles. The blocking cap disabling the adjustment of the headlight's horizontal aim may not have been installed. As such, these vehicles fail to conform to Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

Risk: Without the blocking cap, the headlight aim can be adjusted out of specification, reducing visibility and increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and, as necessary, block the headlight horizontal adjustment, free of charge. The recall began July 16, 2019. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-253-2834. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 94L9.

Safety RecallFREE FIX AT DEALER
Jun 2016

NHTSA Campaign: 16V403000

Component: FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE:FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM:FUEL RAIL

Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain model year 2016 Jetta vehicles manufactured October 31, 2015, to January 21, 2016, 2016 Passat vehicles, equipped with 1.8T engines manufactured November 13, 2015, to December 9, 2015, and 2016 Golf vehicles manufactured November 5, 2015, to November 11, 2015. In the affected vehicles, the fuel rail may detach from the cylinder head and result in a fuel leak.

Risk: A fuel leak, in the presence of an ignition source, can result in a vehicle fire.

Fix: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will replace the cylinder heads, free of charge. The manufacturer has not yet provided a notification schedule. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-822-8987. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 15F7.

Safety RecallFREE FIX AT DEALER
Invalid Date

NHTSA Campaign: 15V705000

Component: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING:ENGINE

Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain model year 2015-2016 Jetta, Beetle, Beetle Convertible, Passat, Golf and Golf SportWagen vehicles. In the affected vehicles, the camshaft lobe that drives the brake vacuum pump may shear off, resulting in a loss of brake assist.

Risk: If the camshaft lobe shears off there would be a loss of brake assist, lengthening the distance needed to stop the vehicle and increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Volkswagen dealer will update the engine control module (ECM) software. The recall began March 2016. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-822-8987. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 23R1.

Safety RecallFREE FIX AT DEALER
Invalid Date

NHTSA Campaign: 20V561000

Component: UNKNOWN OR OTHER

Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2018 Volkswagen Golf R and Atlas, 2017 Golf Alltrack and E-Golf and 2016-2018 Passat vehicles. These internal use vehicles were sold without confirmation that they were built to all applicable regulatory requirements and may have been modified prior to sale. As such, these vehicles may fail to comply with the requirements of various Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.

Risk: Vehicles that do not meet all regulatory requirements may have an increased risk of a crash or injury to vehicle occupants.

Fix: Volkswagen will notify owners and will repurchase the vehicles. The recall began October 6, 2020. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 01E9.

Safety RecallFREE FIX AT DEALER
May 2021

NHTSA Campaign: 21V321000

Component: UNKNOWN OR OTHER

Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2017 Touareg GP, Tiguan, Golf A6, E-Golf GP, CCF, 2016-2017 Passat GP, 2018-2019 Golf R GP, and 2018 Atlas vehicles. These internal-use vehicles were sold without confirmation that they were built to all applicable regulatory requirements and may have been modified prior to sale. As such, these vehicles may fail to comply with the requirements of various Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.

Risk: Vehicles that do not meet all regulatory requirements may have an increased risk of injury, crash, or fire.

Fix: Volkswagen will repurchase the vehicles. Owner notification letters were mailed May 20, 2021. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 01F1.

Owner-Reported Issues (20 of 104)

Fuel System, Gasoline3 issues
criticalFUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE
Filed: Feb 2026

While driving at 40 mph, you noticed a strong gasoline smell inside your car. You pulled over to check for leaks but found none. When you tried to restart the vehicle, it wouldn't start. Later, while driving, the car jerked and stalled repeatedly, and the brakes stopped working properly. A mechanic linked this to a known recall, but your vehicle's VIN wasn't included in it. The issue occurred at 115,000 miles and may involve fuel system components and brake system inspection.

NHTSA #: 11720214
highFUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE
Filed: Jan 2025

While accelerating above 35 mph, your car produced a burning smell inside the cabin, the EPC warning light came on briefly, and then the engine stalled and wouldn't restart. Even after a mechanic replaced the fuel pump module and fuel pump, the same problem happened again. The repair will likely involve diagnosing why the fuel pump replacement didn't solve the issue, possibly requiring additional fuel system components or electrical work.

NHTSA #: 11637468
mediumFUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE
Filed: Feb 2026

You've noticed an abnormal fuel odor coming from your car while driving at various speeds, even though no warning light appeared on your dashboard. You brought this to your dealer's attention, but they didn't help. You discovered this issue is related to a known fuel system recall (Campaign 16V403000), but your vehicle wasn't included in it. The manufacturer confirmed your car isn't covered by the recall, and your vehicle hasn't been repaired.

NHTSA #: 11720260
Fuel/propulsion System2 issues
criticalFUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM
Filed: Jul 2025

Your 2016 Passat's plastic fuel pump assembly developed visible cracks, allowing gasoline vapors to escape and creating a strong fuel smell inside and around the vehicle—especially when the tank was full. This created a fire hazard and caused headaches from the fumes entering the cabin. A mechanic confirmed the cracked fuel pump assembly and replaced the entire component, which resolved the issue. The fix involves removing the back seat and replacing the fuel pump assembly.

NHTSA #: 11671816
highFUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM
Filed: Aug 2025

Your car has a fuel smell coming from the area near the rear seat. The gasket has been checked and appears to be in working order. The source of the fuel smell should be investigated to identify any leaks or other issues in the fuel system.

NHTSA #: 11681884
Unknown Or Other2 issues
criticalUNKNOWN OR OTHER
Filed: May 2025

Your timing chain is failing prematurely — the complaint reports it going bad before 1,000 miles on a 2016 VW Passat TSI. A faulty timing chain can cause severe engine damage if not addressed immediately, as it controls the synchronization of your engine's internal parts. The fix will likely involve replacing the timing chain and possibly related components like tensioners and guides.

NHTSA #: 11659401
highUNKNOWN OR OTHER
Filed: Apr 2024

Your fuel pump, located under the back seat, developed hairline cracks that allowed gasoline to leak onto the foam padding underneath the seat, creating a strong fuel smell. This created a potential fire hazard if someone smoked near the vehicle. The owner attempted a temporary repair by sealing the cracks, but a permanent fix will likely require replacing the fuel pump.

NHTSA #: 11581140
Electrical System,service Brakes,forward Collision Avoidance1 issue
criticalELECTRICAL SYSTEM,SERVICE BRAKES,FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE
Filed: Oct 2025

Your car is displaying error codes indicating a communication problem between the main computer and the ABS (anti-lock brake) module, which has caused warning lights to appear for ABS, brakes, and electronic stability control (ESC). With these systems disabled, your car's ability to prevent skidding and maintain control during emergency braking or slippery conditions is compromised, increasing the risk of losing control in certain driving situations. This issue requires diagnostic work to repair the communication link between the modules, which may involve replacing wiring, connectors, or the ABS module itself.

NHTSA #: 11691060
Air Bags1 issue
criticalAIR BAGS
Filed: Aug 2025

Your airbag clock spring has failed multiple times while driving, causing an abnormal clicking sound and triggering the airbag warning light on your dashboard. Even after being replaced under warranty, the same problem returned shortly after the repair, and Volkswagen's own representative experienced the same failure during testing. This is a safety concern that needs proper diagnosis to prevent future failures.

NHTSA #: 11681294
Engine,fuel/propulsion System1 issue
criticalENGINE,FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM
Filed: Jun 2025

Your car has a gasoline leak coming from the fuel system into the cabin, likely from a fuel rail that's detaching from the engine. You may notice a strong gasoline smell inside the car that's gotten worse over time, and a mechanic confirmed fuel is actively leaking into the interior near the rear seat. This creates a serious fire hazard and the fumes can cause health problems. The repair will require inspecting and resealing or replacing the fuel rail and fuel lines to stop the leak.

NHTSA #: 11669476
Electrical System,air Bags,unknown Or Other1 issue
criticalELECTRICAL SYSTEM,AIR BAGS,UNKNOWN OR OTHER
Filed: Jul 2024

Your horn stopped working, and you discovered this when you needed it to avoid a collision on the freeway. The problem is a failed clock spring (a component in the steering column), which has also disabled your airbag system (indicated by a warning light), cruise control, and steering wheel controls. Replacing the clock spring should restore all these functions, but you should have a technician diagnose and replace it as soon as possible since the airbag system is not functioning.

NHTSA #: 11603265
Forward Collision Avoidance1 issue
highFORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE
Filed: Apr 2025

Your car's Front Assist collision avoidance system suddenly applied the brakes while you were driving on a residential street with no vehicles nearby. This has happened multiple times in similar conditions—rainy weather followed by low sun and reflective surfaces like metal plates or bridge gratings. The dealership found no fault with the radar sensor, but you're concerned the system could cause a rear-end collision by braking unexpectedly in these common Seattle weather conditions. Fixing this may require a software update to the collision detection system or recalibration of the radar sensor's sensitivity thresholds.

NHTSA #: 11655648
Electrical System,service Brakes1 issue
highELECTRICAL SYSTEM,SERVICE BRAKES
Filed: Mar 2025

Your car's water pump failed unexpectedly without warning. This can cause your engine to overheat, which may lead to serious engine damage if not addressed promptly. You should have the water pump replaced as soon as possible to prevent further damage.

Parts you may need:

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NHTSA #: 11649135
Engine1 issue
highENGINE
Filed: Nov 2024

Your 2016 Passat is vibrating abnormally while parked and jerking while driving, with the shaking getting worse above 70 mph. You have an oil leak on top of the engine and the EPC warning light is on. A dealer diagnosed that your breather valve, oil separator, timing covers, coil pack connectors, and engine air filters all need replacement, along with other fluid and brake service. Fixing this will likely involve replacing the faulty engine components, fluids, and filters to stop the vibration and oil leak.

NHTSA #: 11626654
Engine And Engine Cooling1 issue
highENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
Filed: Oct 2024

After your dealer performed a fuel induction service on your 2016 Passat, your check engine light came on. The dealer diagnosed that your catalytic converter had failed and needed replacement, but the part wasn't available, so the repair wasn't completed. The manufacturer was notified but didn't provide assistance. This happened at around 98,000 miles.

NHTSA #: 11618647
Steering,air Bags,vehicle Speed Control1 issue
highSTEERING,AIR BAGS,VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL
Filed: Oct 2024

Your airbag warning light is on, and your steering wheel controls and horn aren't working. This is likely caused by a faulty clock spring (the component that connects your steering wheel to the airbag and controls), which has been a known issue in multiple VW models including the 2016 Passat, though the current recall may not cover your vehicle. The repair typically involves replacing the clock spring assembly.

NHTSA #: 11618315
Steering1 issue
highSTEERING
Filed: Aug 2024

Your steering wheel makes a cracking sound when turning sharply, and your horn and steering wheel control buttons (like audio and cruise control buttons) have stopped working. An airbag warning light appeared on your dashboard. Your dealer replaced the clockspring, which fixed the airbag warning, but the horn and button issues remain. The dealer says you need a new steering wheel control button module to fix both problems, and it appears all these issues are connected to the same component.

NHTSA #: 11609237
Power Train,engine1 issue
highPOWER TRAIN,ENGINE
Filed: May 2024

Your 2016 Passat unexpectedly lost power and stalled while driving, and the check engine light came on. A mechanic found the engine was misfiring and performed a tune-up, but the problem happened again. You discovered there are recalls for this exact issue, but the dealer says they were already completed on your car—however, you know they never were. The fix likely involves diagnosing the misfire through the engine control computer and addressing the underlying cause, which could involve fuel injectors, ignition coils, spark plugs, or engine sensors.

NHTSA #: 11589608
Electrical System,air Bags,fuel/propulsion System1 issue
highELECTRICAL SYSTEM,AIR BAGS,FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM
Filed: Apr 2024

Your steering wheel clockspring (the part that connects steering wheel controls to your car's electrical system) appears to be malfunctioning. Your horn doesn't work, the steering wheel buttons including cruise control are unresponsive, and your airbag warning light is on—all typical signs of clockspring failure. Even though similar issues have triggered recalls on other Passats, your vehicle isn't listed for one. Fixing this will likely require replacing the clockspring component behind your steering wheel.

NHTSA #: 11583232
Exterior Lighting1 issue
mediumEXTERIOR LIGHTING
Filed: Feb 2024

You checked recall information for your vehicle and found that KBB.COM lists a headlight issue that applies to your car, but this recall has not been repaired on your vehicle yet. You should contact a Volkswagen dealer to have this recall service completed.

NHTSA #: 11572614

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