Data sourced from NHTSA public database. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified mechanic.
2009 Volkswagen Passat — Known Issues & Recalls
Complaints from Jan 2020 to Dec 2016
The most reported issue is engine problems (33 complaints). 5 complaints involved crashes. 13 involved fires.
Open Safety Recalls (4)
NHTSA Campaign: 18V148000
Component: AIR BAGS:FRONTAL:DRIVER SIDE:INFLATOR MODULE
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2009-2014 Volkswagen CC, 2010-2014 Golf, 2010-2014 Eos, 2007-2010 Passat Sedan and Wagon, and 2012-2014 Passat vehicles. Upon deployment of the driver's frontal air bag, excessive internal pressure may cause the inflator to explode.
Risk: In the event of a crash necessitating deployment of the driver's frontal air bag, the inflator could explode with metal fragments striking the vehicle occupants potentially resulting in serious injury or death.
Fix: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will replace the driver's frontal air bag inflator with an alternative inflator, free of charge. The recall began March 16, 2018. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 69Q9. Note: This recall partially supersedes recall 16V-078.
NHTSA Campaign: 17V509000
Component: FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE:DELIVERY:FUEL PUMP
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2009-2016 Volkswagen CC, 2006-2010 Passat and Passat Wagon vehicles. Interruption of electrical power to the fuel pump control module may cause the fuel pump to fail.
Risk: If the fuel pump fails, the engine will stall, increasing the risk of a crash.
Fix: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will replace the fuel pump control module, free of charge. The recall began June 26, 2018. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 20AE.
NHTSA Campaign: 16V078000
Component: AIR BAGS:FRONTAL:DRIVER SIDE:INFLATOR MODULE
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain model year 2010-2014 Golf, 2007-2010 Passat sedans and wagon, 2012-2014 Passat sedan and Eos, 2009-2014 CC, 2009-2012 Audi Q5, 2010-2012 S5 Cabriolet and 2010-2012 Audi A5 Cabriolet vehicles. Upon deployment of the driver's frontal air bag, excessive internal pressure may cause the inflator to rupture.
Risk: In the event of a crash necessitating deployment of the driver's frontal air bag, the inflator could rupture with metal fragments striking the vehicle occupants potentially resulting in serious injury or death.
Fix: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will replace the driver's frontal air bag inflators, free of charge. Volkswagen issued an interim notification to owners on April 12, 2016, and will send a second notification when parts are available. Volkswagen will notify owners again once parts are available. Volkswagen owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Audi owners may contact Audi customer service at 1-800-253-2834.
NHTSA Campaign: 08V577000
Component: STEERING:GEAR BOX (OTHER THAN RACK AND PINION)
VW IS RECALLING 130 MY 2009 PASSAT, PASSAT WAGON, AND PASSAT CC VEHICLES. SOME VEHICLES MAY HAVE AN ELECTROMECHANICAL STEERING GEAR CONTROL UNIT THAT CAN MALFUNCTION DUE TO A DAMAGED CAPACITOR. IF THIS MALFUNCTION OCCURS, THE DRIVER'S STEERING INPUT IS NOT PROPERLY PROCESSED BY THE SYSTEM AND THE VEHICLE MAY NOT RESPOND AS THE DRIVER INTENDS. THIS DEFECT CAN ONLY OCCUR IMMEDIATELY AFTER VEHICLE START-UP WHEN THE STEERING WHEEL IS MOVED FOR THE FIRST TIME AND AT SPEEDS LESS THAN 5 MPH.
Risk: DRIVER ATTEMPTS TO OVERCOME THE SYSTEM DURING MALFUNCTION WILL CAUSE (1) VIBRATIONS IN THE STEERING WHEEL; (2) THE STEERING SYSTEM MOTOR TO TURN OFF; (3) THE RED STEERING SYSTEM MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LIGHT TO ILLUMINATE; AND (4) AUDIBLE WARNINGS TO CHIME. A MALFUNCTIONING STEERING SYSTEM COULD LEAD TO A CRASH WITHOUT WARNING.
Fix: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE STEERING GEAR IN THE AFFECTED VEHICLES. THE RECALL BEGAN ON DECEMBER 5, 2008. OWNERS MAY CONTACT VW AT 1-800-822-8987.
Owner-Reported Issues (20 of 152)
Fuel/propulsion System →4 issues
Your fuel pump cracked, causing gasoline to pool underneath the back seat where your child's car seat is located. This created a serious fire hazard that could have ignited whenever the car was running. You only discovered the problem when the car began stalling while driving, and a technician confirmed the fuel pump module needs replacement.
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A repair shop discovered a possible crack in your gas tank near the floor board, or it could be a faulty plastic seal from the fuel pump. You noticed a wet spot under the car and thought you smelled gasoline. The shop also noted that the tank is positioned close to your exhaust system. The repair may involve replacing the gas tank or fuel pump seal, depending on what the actual problem is.
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Your engine stalled while you were driving. You believe your vehicle should be covered under NHTSA recall 17V-509 (manufacturer recall 20AE), which addresses this stalling issue. A stalled engine while driving can be dangerous and requires diagnosis of the fuel system or engine components to determine the cause.
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Your fuel pump has failed, preventing your car from running properly. Volkswagen says your 2009 Passat doesn't qualify for recall 17V-509 even though this appears to be a known issue affecting 2009 Passats. You'll likely need to have the fuel pump replaced to restore normal operation.
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Engine →3 issues
Your check engine light and oil pressure warning light came on while driving. After the mechanic added oil, your engine wouldn't start and made unusual noises. The dealership found that your timing chain tensioner failed, causing the engine timing to slip and resulting in severe internal damage that requires a complete engine replacement.
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Your car makes a loud sound when idling (sitting still with the engine running). A mechanic diagnosed this as a timing chain that's skipping and needs to be replaced. The timing chain controls the synchronization of your engine's internal components, so replacing it is important to prevent further damage.
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Your engine's intake manifold failed, which prevented your car from accelerating properly. Your vehicle failed its state inspection because of this problem. The manufacturer said your vehicle wasn't covered under their intake manifold repair program. The intake manifold will likely need to be replaced or repaired to restore normal engine performance and pass inspection.
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Engine And Engine Cooling →1 issue
While driving at 35 mph, your check engine and oil warning lights started flashing. When you took it to a mechanic, the engine wouldn't start properly and kept skipping. The mechanic diagnosed a failed timing chain at 112,322 miles. Your vehicle wasn't covered under Volkswagen's timing chain settlement program, which ended in 2019. Replacing a timing chain typically requires removing the front of the engine and installing a new chain along with related components.
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Steering,electrical System →1 issue
Your power steering system failed to respond when you tried to steer, leaving you unable to turn the wheel after starting the car. A red warning light illuminated and loud beeping sounded, though the wheel wasn't actually locked—it just wasn't receiving the steering signal from a faulty sensor or control unit. This happened because a damaged capacitor in the steering gear control unit prevented your steering inputs from being processed properly, which is a known defect affecting some 2009 Passats. The fix involves having a dealer replace the entire steering gear assembly.
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Steering →1 issue
Your power steering system may fail after the engine heats up and the car is shut down briefly (like during refueling), then restarted. When you turn the key to start, you might hear a loud grinding noise and feel the steering wheel shimmy, followed by a red steering wheel warning light and three chimes. Your steering wheel becomes locked with very limited turning ability, making it difficult to control the car's direction.
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Seat Belts,service Brakes →1 issue
Your electric parking brake locks up unexpectedly while driving, particularly when pulling into cross traffic. Undoing and reinserting your seatbelt temporarily resolves the issue, suggesting the parking brake is improperly linked to the seatbelt safety system. This appears to be a software or electrical programming problem where the brake doesn't have proper fail-safe logic. The fix will likely involve reprogramming the brake control module or replacing faulty seatbelt sensors.
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Electrical System,electronic Stability Control (esc),fuel/propulsion System →1 issue
Your car has stalled multiple times while driving and while starting up, creating dangerous situations on the road. Warning lights appear on the dashboard and the fuel pump is showing as the error code, along with engine misfires. You've had numerous close calls where the sudden stalling could have caused serious injury. The stalling happens both while you're driving and when you're trying to start the car.
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Air Bags →1 issue
Your airbag warning light is on, but the dealership wouldn't diagnose the problem—they only offered to turn off the warning for $100 without fixing the underlying issue. This means your airbags may not deploy properly in a crash since you don't know what's actually causing the warning. You'll need a proper diagnostic scan to identify whether it's a sensor, wiring, or module problem before the airbags can be trusted.
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Electronic Stability Control (esc) →1 issue
Your car's gas pedal stops responding when you press it, and the EPC warning light keeps coming on. This has happened repeatedly even after the dealership and your mechanic replaced the accelerator pedal, throttle body, and engine control computer—costing $1,700 total. When the pedal doesn't work, your car won't accelerate, creating a safety risk of being rear-ended in traffic. The underlying cause may require additional diagnosis of the fuel injection or engine control system.
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Power Train,engine →1 issue
Your engine failed due to a timing chain and tensioner problem at 80,000 miles. The car started fine one morning but wouldn't restart after sitting for 2 hours—your mechanic found two cylinders had lost compression from the timing chain slipping. While VW's extended warranty covers timing chain repair, it won't cover the engine damage that resulted from the failure. Fixing this will likely require a complete engine replacement or extensive engine rebuild.
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Service Brakes →1 issue
Your car's ABS (anti-lock brake) sensors aren't working even after being replaced, and your dashboard is showing multiple warning lights. Although your vehicle isn't part of the official recall, it's experiencing the same problems that affected recalled models. The sensors may need to be replaced again, or there could be an issue with the wiring or control module that needs diagnosis.
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Electrical System,engine,fuel/propulsion System →1 issue
Your car won't start after you add fuel, and the dashboard lights are flickering. This suggests an electrical or fuel system issue that's preventing the engine from turning over. The flickering lights indicate a possible battery, alternator, or electrical connection problem. A mechanic will need to diagnose whether it's a dead battery, faulty starter, bad fuel pump, or corroded electrical connections.
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Unknown Or Other,engine →1 issue
Your 2009 Volkswagen Passat has a hesitation or poor acceleration when starting the engine. You've spent nearly $6,000 on repairs including catalytic converter replacement, but the problem persists and no mechanic has been able to fix it. The issue appears to be related to the engine's startup performance.
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Air Bags,unknown Or Other,engine →1 issue
Your check engine light is on and your intake manifold needs repair at a cost of around $1,400. You took your car to the dealership for a fuel pump replacement but weren't given proof it was actually done. Additionally, your side frontal airbag was never replaced, though the dealership said it wasn't necessary. You may want to get a second opinion from another mechanic about whether the fuel pump was truly replaced and whether the airbag should be replaced for safety.
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Electronic Stability Control (esc),engine,fuel/propulsion System →1 issue
Your car is having problems with the fuel pump, intake, and cylinders that cause the engine to shut off while driving. You may also notice the steering wheel becomes harder to turn when this happens. Even though you replaced the fuel pump yourself, you've found that Volkswagen has issued a recall for these same issues. Fixing this will likely involve having a dealer inspect the fuel system components and intake valves, and possibly performing work covered under the recall.
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Related Vehicles
Other Volkswagen Passat years: